French Open 4th Round: Murray def. Isner 7-6 6-4 6-3

In this piece, I will only analyze the first set of this match, more particularly, Andy Murray’s brilliant strategy on first serves, because the set (and consequently the match) was essentially decided on it. Andy Murray was never in real danger after winning the thrilling tiebreaker 11-9.

Details often distinguish great champions from other top players. Murray is an elite champion, John Isner is not. This is not to say that Isner is not a successful tennis player. His career speaks for itself. He has occasionally recorded wins against the elites and won numerous tournaments. But there is usually something that separates the likes of Murray, Nadal, Djokovic, and Federer from the likes of Isner, Tsonga, Ferrer, and Berdych. The elite champions find something where most other players are not able to, and use that something to their advantage in the way that others do not. In 2013, in the post-match press conference the quarterfinal match in which Tsonga squandered four match points and lost to Djokovic in 5 sets, he was asked why the French players never seemed to get over the hump against top players. Tsonga admitted that there was “something lacking” in them that did not in the elite players. What he said could easily be applied to what I noted above. In this particular encounter between Murray and Isner, the difference was the high-IQ strategy employed by Murray on first serves.

Until the tiebreaker, Isner never faced a break point and was closer to breaking his opponent’s serve than Murray was to breaking his. John had his first break point at 2-1 up. Before I get to that, let me bring up Murray’s strategy on his first serves. For the most part of the first set, he surprisingly served to Isner’s forehand, which is the American’s stronger side. Often able to hit an aggressive return on that side, Isner possesses the ability to put himself in a commanding position from the beginning of the point. One would think that his backhand return being weaker, most player would choose to hit the majority of their serves to that side.

Not Murray, not on that gloomy, drizzly, late Sunday afternoon.

It must have surprised Isner too because he was expecting, especially early in the set, more serves to his backhand, and thus, found himself off balance on some forehand ones. Unfortunately, I did not keep up with the numbers but I feel certain that Isner had to return Murray’s serve with his forehand more often than with his backhand. I do know however that Murray won more points off his first serves when serving wide to Isner’s forehand (meaning wide on the deuce side, to the “T” on the ad side) than to any other spot (body-forehand, body-center, body-backhand, wide backhand) in the service box.

RG web site

Remember that this chart does not include the number of points in which Isner got the return in play. I would assume that the total number of serves would reflect a pattern of serving by Murray that favors Isner’s forehand returns.

With that said, now let’s get back to Isner’s first break point at 2-1 up, ad-out on Murray’s serve…

Murray chose to hit the serve to Isner’s backhand side, with a slight curve into his body. Isner missed the return out. Murray went back to mostly serving to Isner’s forehand (not to say that none of his serves went to the backhand, but certainly not the majority). Then came the second break point opportunity for the big American at 3-2, 30-40. This is where Murray got a bit lucky, at least at first. Isner returned back, got into the rally and hit a forehand on the line that would have put him into an advantageous position to win the point, except that the line judge called it out. The chair umpire corrected the call and asked for the point to be replayed. Murray hit an ace and got out of that jam. Yes, Isner got unlucky, but guess where Murray served that ace? Yes, wide to the Isner’s backhand side. After he held, Murray continued his pattern of mostly serving to Isner’s forehand side, whether aiming close to the body, or wide to the forehand.

There were no more break points and the tiebreaker was going to decide the first-set winner, a tiebreaker in which Murray, unlike the rest of the set, would relentlessly test Isner’s backhand side on returns. At 2-0 up, Andy aimed once again Isner’s backhand side and hit an ace to the “T.” At 3-2 up, he hit another big, flat serve to the outside corner, taking advantage of Isner’s short backhand return to put the next ball away for a winner. At 4-2 up, another hard, winning serve to the “T” ensued. In other words, after serving mostly to Isner’s strong side throughout the set, Murray was determined to test his opponent’s weaker side on crunch time.

After getting aced twice by Isner, at 5-4 up, Murray chose to serve to Isner’s forehand this time, probably trying to avoid being predictable, and he paid the price. Isner got the return back and Andy eventually missed. At 5-5, he had to serve a second serve to which Isner replied with an aggressive return and the American held a set point on his serve at 6-5. This was the only point where one can truly say that the American should have won, holding the set on his racket. He couldn’t deliver the big ace, as he so often does, and Murray ended up passing Isner at the net to get back to 6-6.

Later at 6-7, down another set point but this time on his serve, Murray served into Isner’s body, but forcing him to hit a backhand. Isner missed the return and they were at 7-7. As one might expect by now, it was another hard first serve to Isner’s backhand. It resulted in another backhand return error by the big guy, and now Murray held a set point at 8-7. Isner held both of his service points and went up 9-8 earning his third set point. Andy attacked Isner’s backhand in the rally and forced him into an error. At 9-9, Andy served big to Isner’s backhand (yes… again!) and saw the American’s return go in the net. He won the next point on a baseline error by John and took the first set 7-6.

At the end of it all, Murray reversed his service pattern, almost completely, when it mattered the most. One may question the wisdom of playing to your opponent’s strength during most of the set, but there is no doubt that it was planned so by Murray and his team, to keep Isner off balance when it truly counted. It is possible to work your opponent’s weak side so much that, by the time crucial points come about, they have found a way to deal with it and gained confidence. Furthermore, they expect you to test their weaknesses.

Andy did the opposite. He served to Isner’s stronger side for almost the whole set. That did not allow John to favor one side or the other, or to begin expecting most serves to his weak side. But when faced with break points earlier in the set, and when the tiebreaker began to determine the outcome of the set, Murray systematically went back to his opponent’s weaker side that did not get worked much previously. It was the difference, that “little something,” in the set that ultimately tilted the balance in the Brit’s favor. Not giving Isner the luxury of making an educated guess throughout the set on which side he would have to return was also why Murray won 80,6% of his first-serve points (25/31).

As it turned out, that first set went a long way to decide the winner of the match. Now, Murray is in the quarterfinals, preparing for an encounter with the local favorite, and the in-form, Richard Gasquet, while Isner will not be back to Roland Garros until next year. Murray had a terrific plan on his first serves, one that he executed to perfection. I am sure it was only a segment of his larger game plan to defeat the 17th-ranked American, and there is no denying that he did come close to losing the set. Ultimately, however, those are the intangibles that somehow seem to work in the favor of the elite players, and on Suzanne Lenglen court yesterday, that one particular intangible lifted the second-ranked player in the world to the next round of a Major.

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Tactical Analysis: Kuznetsova def. Pavlyuchenkova 6-1 6-4, French Open 3rd Round

This was a tough match-up for the 27th-ranked Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova from the moment she walked on the court 3, Roland Garros, to face the 15th-ranked and 2009 French Open winner Svetlana Kuznetsova. The two Russians had previously played five times, all on hard courts. Pavlyuchenkova had only won once, and the four wins by her opponent were all comfortable, straight-set wins, except the match in Canada in 2010 (7-5 4-6 6-1). To make matters worse for Pavlyuchenkova, they were this time playing in Kuznetsova’s favorite Major, on her favorite surface.

Pavlyuchenkova is, for the most part, a hard, flat hitter. She seldom uses a backhand slice, and occasionally hit effective drops shots. She usually tends to put pressure on her opponents by taking the ball on the rise, stepping inside the baseline, and using her powerful forehand to either hit winners, or force her opponent into errors. Unfortunately for her, it all plays into Kuznetsova’s game plan. Sveta has a wide arsenal of shots at her disposal and thrives on scrambling in the back of the court, and getting as many balls back as possible. She can, when the opportunity arises, counterpunch and turn the rally in her favor. She can also hit flat or high topspin on both sides and change the pace efficiently with her backhand slice to take the pace off the ball. With a flick of her wrist she can hit angles at the most unexpected moments, or accelerate the ball and approach the net on whim. She has sound technique on her volleys and serve. I could comfortably say that her game is well-crafted to succeed on clay courts. Sveta usually performs well against (mostly) one-dimensional players, taking them out of their rhythm by giving them several different looks during rallies. Last but not the least, Kuznetsova is one of the smartest players on the WTA tour.

All of the above, as one would expect, worked in Kuznetsova’s favor as she put on a display of high-quality tennis that left the spectators in awe, at least until her lead at 6-1 3-1. If anyone wanted to make a case about why it is important for promising juniors to develop all facets of their game early in their tennis career, this would be the emblematic match to show them.

Pavlyuchenkova did not particularly play badly during that stretch. She stuck to her guns, applying pressure whenever she could, and hitting returns early (photo below) to take charge from the beginning of the point in her return games, which is what she does best.

Pavs

The problem was that Kuznetsova would not allow her to settle into that routine. Not only would she get those balls back, but she would dazzle the crowd, with how many weapons she possesses in her game. She finished the first game on an ace, the second game on a “sneak-in” swing volley winner when Pavlyuchenkova did not expect it, and the third game on a passing shot on the run, when Pavlyuchekova decided to attack because, up to that point, nothing else worked.

One particular point in the late stages of the first set summarized what was happening (see the sequence below). In that point, Kuznetsova remained on defense during the first part of the rally, starting with the return, then retrieving a couple of balls from deep behind the baseline. On one shot later in the rally, she found enough time to run around her backhand to hit a high, aggressive, inside-out forehand to pull Pavlyuchenkova wide on the ad side. Pavlyuchenkova, who found herself on defense for the first time in the rally (not part of her plan A), returned the ball a bit short on the court. It was the first short ball that Kuznetsova got in the rally, and unlike her opponent, it was all that she needed to put the ball away with a hard forehand to the open deuce corner.

SvetaSevta 2Sveta 3

Sveta would later say to me that she was playing “smart tennis” at that point. “I knew what I had to do and I completed it well.”

Then she let her guard down. She squandered a 30-0 lead in the 3-1 game, and a 40-0 lead in the next one. Pavlycuhenkova, with renewed confidence, played a great seventh game and took the lead 4-3 for the first time in the set. Unexpectedly losing those two consecutive games with 30-0 and 40-0 leads did not help Sveta who registered a string of errors for the first time in the match. Kuznetsova admitted later that she “got tense and started to do weird things.” She said the ease with which she got the 6-1 3-1 lead played a role in her let-down: “Really? I’m winning that good? And I just get a little bit nervous, I don’t know, I just got a little bit confused and I started playing short points, and it’s not really what I had to do against Anastasia, and then I started to get back to what I was doing [at 3-4 down]. But it was tricky you know, I had to make my plan to get back in the match, and it was a more difficult task to win then, instead of winning when I was 3-1 [up].” She added that she needed to “shut it down” in her memory when she was down 3-4 and say to herself “Look, you got to start over.” She finished her point saying “I’m better on clay and I have to focus on that.” She did just that, winning the next three games and the set 6-4.

Sveta 5

Pavlyuchenkova did have success when she attacked the net (8/10), but the problem is that she did not get to do that much as Kuznetsova kept her guessing and out of balance. One stat jumps out: as aggressive as Pavlyuchenkova plays, going often for winners, Sveta ended up hitting a dozen more winners than her (27 to 15). That is because when Sveta gets a chance to finish the point, she has already worked her opponent and set up the opening for a high-probability winner (remember the sequence above). It is an essential part of her game, to cleverly construct the point. However, not many players can do that unless they possess a variety of shot making skills. That is what sets Kuznetsova apart from most players. It is also the reason for which Sveta remains a daunting opponent on clay, especially at the French Open where she had the most of her success in Majors.

Her next opponent is the fourth seed Garbine Muguruza who also happens to base her game on powerful ground strokes. I cannot wait to see what Kuznetsova will have in store for that match.

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May 20, 2016, Court 8, Roland Garros, Paris: History Made

When I woke up Friday morning at the apartment that I rented with my daughter on the 16th arrondissement of Paris, it was drizzling outside and the sky looked gray. Yet, I was full of optimism for what had the potential to be a historic day for tennis in my native country of Turkey. With a population of almost 80 million, Turkey had yet to produce a female player that played in the main draw of a Major in the Open era, and Marsel Ilhan was the only one to do so among the men. Equally, never before had Turkey been represented by three players in the last round of singles’ qualifying in the same Major. Thus, Cagla Buyukakcay (WTA 85), Ipek Soylu (WTA 175), and Ilhan (ATP 198) did already make history by winning their matches on Thursday. Yet, that would be peanuts compared to the buzz that they would generate were they to win their matches and advance to the main draw.

That is what was on the line on that Friday, May 20, 2016: the rewriting of Turkish tennis history. All three players were scheduled to play on the same court, Court 8, a sensible decision by the organizers. In fact, those were the only matches scheduled on that court, meaning it could become one of the famous courts in a nation’s tennis history.

I arrived to the grounds around 9 AM, an hour before the first match, talked a bit to Cagla and her coach Can Uner, wished them good luck, then headed to Court 8 to wait for her match. She was scheduled first, followed by Ipek, and Marsel. Being the top player in Turkey for a couple of years some 25 or so years ago, I feel that I am qualified to say the following: if you told me back then that one day, I would stand on the grounds of Roland Garros on the last day of qualifying, waiting for a Turkish player’s match to begin, while watching another Turkish player (Ipek) warm-up on Court 6 for her match later, and seeing a third Turkish player (Marsel) walk by me with his coach, on his way to practice on another court, I would have told you that you had simply lost your mind.
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Yet, that is precisely what happened. I realized that while still remaining far behind where it should be, the interest in tennis has indeed increased dramatically over the last decade in Turkey, thanks to some giant steps recently taken by the few top Turkish players.

Buyukakcay is definitely one of those. She won a WTA event last month (Istanbul Cup). Thanks to her successful results of late, she is ranked in the WTA’s top 100 for the first time in her career, and has become the only Turkish female player to ever do so in singles. As she entered Court 8 to face Klara Koukalova of Czech Republic, she knew very well the stakes at hand. She had a chance to overcome another hurdle, reaching the main draw of a Major, that has nagged her for years, and to become the first Turkish female player to do so. I made my way next to her coach and sat next to him. Cagla looked determined from the moment she entered the court. She got off the gates playing some top-quality tennis, and never looked back until 6-1 5-1 in the second set.
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As most tennis players know, finishing a match is not an easy thing to do, especially when so much is riding on one match (I should add that Cagla is also chasing the possibility of representing her country in the Olympic games in Rio). Not having anything to lose at that point in the match, Koukalova played freely and showed her high shot making skills. Buyukakcay got a bit tight and found her lead erode to 5-3 with Koukalova serving. But that was as far as the Czech player got. Cagla broke her serve on a double fault and immediately pumped her fist toward us in joy. Tears came flowing down her eyes before she even reached the net to shake her opponent’s hand.
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She approached us at once and gave heartfelt hugs to everyone and spent time with the Turkish fans (including a few people from the Turkish Consulate) who supported her. The celebration went on for so long that by the time Ipek Soylu came on the court with her opponent Kateryna Kozlova, Cagla still had not left the court. It was nonetheless 1-for-1 for Turkish tennis.

Soylu is twenty-year-old up-and-coming, talented player who has seen her ranking rapidly rise in the last couple of years. Just like Cagla did before her, Ipek began her match at a very high level and continued to do so until she had a 6-3 5-2 lead. She executed her plan A – which features aggressive returns and ground strokes – to perfection, complementing it with effective serving.
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She also needed one more game to finish the match, which, once again, is one of the harder things to do in matches at the Majors, mostly because there is more on the line in Majors than in any other individual tennis event. Kozlova played one solid game, letting her opponent know that she was not folding. Then, Soylu played three games filled with unforced errors before finding herself down 6-5 30-0, two points away from a third set. She showed her competitive spirit as she forced Kozlova into a backhand error, then played three terrific points in a row to carry the set into a tiebreaker. That helped her regain confidence and find her earlier form. She played an excellent tiebreaker and closed out the match winning the last 5 points in a row, 6-3 7-6(2). She brought her hand to her mouth in disbelief, looked at her corner where her coach and mother sat, and let her tears flow.
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Less than a minute later, a second celebration was underway on the same corner of Court 8 as the earlier one with Buyukakcay. A nation that has not seen one single female player reach the main draw in the Open era, now had two of them accomplish that goal in one day, on the same court. Could Marsel Ilhan also win and triple the joy of Turkish tennis fans? Barely had Ipek left the court that he arrived for his match against Guido Andreozzi, a clay-court specialist from Argentina.

Ilhan did not begin his match as well as the Turkish women did, losing the first set 6-3. He modified his game plan a bit in the beginning of the second set, broke early, and turned the match around by winning the set 6-2. He went up 4-1 in the third, only to see his lead evaporate because Andreozzi proved to be too pesky an opponent to let Ilhan roll over him for two sets in a row. He got the break back, and the match went into “overtime” because there are no tiebreaks in the deciding set at the French Open.
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Ilhan was clutch in the last two games, winning the match point on a skillful approach shot followed by a winning backhand volley which left Andreozzi meters away from the ball. The scoreboard read 3-6 6-2 8-6 in his favor. He lifted both hands to the packed stands of Court 8, and saluted his corner.

There was also something else that took place during most of Ilhan’s match that went unnoticed by most people present (not that it was they could have known). Buyukakcay arrived in the second set with his coach to support Ilhan (see pic below), and Soylu joined the support from the other side of the court around the mid-point of the third set.
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This was another amazing moment for someone like me who would have never guessed, not-so-long-ago, that such a scene could ever take place; a Turkish player battling to get into the main draw of a Major, being supported by two other Turkish players who have already guaranteed their spot in it. Are you kidding me?

Nope, this was no joke. The Turkish players went 3-for-3, which meant that the date and location of this accomplishment – May 20, 2016, Court 8, Roland Garros, Paris – were guaranteed to be etched in stone forever, in all future historiography about Turkish tennis.
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Spectators slowly left, but I stayed behind to take a few last pictures of this “soon-to-be-legendary” court to capture the last moments of the day. The maintenance crew came quickly and began watering the court to get it ready for more play the next day. Just like Buyukakcay, Soylu, and Ilhan needed some downtime to digest their success after the incredible day that Turkish tennis fans experienced thanks to them, the court on which they accomplished it also needed some recuperation.
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It was time to leave, but I was satisfied. What started out as a dreary day with gray skies turned into golden one in more ways than I could have imagined. I watched hours of terrific tennis, my favorite sport, and witnessed history being made in that very sport of my native nation. Thank you Cagla, thank you Ipek, thank you Marsel!

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Duckhee Lee: Making Himself Heard

Qualifying in the Majors often showcases young talents, surprise names, and a ton of quality matches that go unnoticed for the most part. In the first day of qualifying at the French Open, there was one match that featured little bit of all those things, and more. South Korean player Duckhee Lee (that is how ATP website spells his name, but also known as Lee Duck-Hee or Duck Hee Lee) played on Court 18, the furthest outside court, against the ex-NCAA player from the University of Alabama (2006-10), Saketh Myneni of India (ranked 125 in the ATP and seeded 28 in the qualifying draw).

Background information for those who may not know: Lee is a 17-year-old ATP player, currently ranked 225, who has been deaf from birth! He does not hear when the crowd claps, when the referee calls the score, or when the line judges call the ball out.

Lee

Lee won the first 6-1, remaining error-free for the most part, while Myneni, serving at 50% first serves (no aces), was unable to dictate play and racked up the errors (do not trust the Roland Garros official match stats that shows one unforced error for Myneni – it also shows no net points won for either player for the duration of the match). In the second set, Myneni found his powerful serve and started holding, sinking his teeth into the match.

Mynen

The American referee was having a bad day. At one point, he even called the wrong score and tried to argue that the players had it wrong for a while before realizing his error. Then, with Lee serving at 3-4 down, the referee truly “pooped”! There is no other way to say it.

On a deuce point in that game, Lee hit a shot during a rally that seemed to catch the back of the line. Myneni, unsure, stood still for half a second trying to see the mark in order to quickly decide if he should stop the point or not. He could not find it, thus he continued play. About four shots later, the referee – whose name escapes me at this moment – stopped the point himself, and went to check the mark. Both players were confused as to why the referee came down from his chair in the middle of the point. The referee walked to the baseline on Myneni’s side and wanted to confirm with the Indian player that he stopped play (remember, this is after Myneni went on to play the point, and hit another couple of shots). Myneni quickly pointed out that he did no such thing because he was not sure. The referee probably realized his mistake at this point – that he is the reason why a legitimate point is interrupted in the middle. However, he still went ahead and showed a mark that was out (I personally don’t believe it was the right mark). He turned toward Lee and pointed with his finger the “out” sign. Lee was rightfully flabbergasted, because nobody stopped play, nor asked him to check a mark in the middle of the point. Lee usually lip-reads and has an interpreter to help him communicate. However, the way he gesticulated and argued his case through facial expressions to the referee was just as efficient as anyone else who could speak.

First he tried to tell the referee, I believe, that two shots were already hit after that questionable ball, and that it was too late to stop the play.
Lee - Myneni - Referee 1

He argued correctly that his opponent neither stopped playing, nor challenged the call, which means that the referee had no reason to interrupt play, especially few shots later.
Lee - Myneni - Referee 2

By this time, the referee was also using his gestures, trying to appease the 17-year-old. Lee would not let it go, describing one-by-one each forehand and backhand hit, well after the “contested” shot that nobody on the court actually contested.
Lee - Myneni - Referee 1a

Lee was right. Unfortunately, having shown a mark that was out, the referee could not have the point replayed even though Lee made a case for playing the point over (thus, the “2 serves” sign with the hand). Myneni did not look comfortable at all with the decision either, but he knew replaying the point was not an option at this point. Lee, somehow gathered himself, found a way to save the break point, and held serve to equalize at 4-4. It would have been a tough pill to swallow had that point caused the crucial break to come on the eighth game of the set. It was almost a relief that the set was not decided on a terrible judgement call made by the referee.

It was nonetheless remarkable to see how well Lee made his argument despite his hearing impairment and limited speech. There have been several articles written about how Lee has been able to overcome barriers to become one of the best juniors in the world, and none other than Rafael Nadal hailed him as “inspirational” back in 2013. Lee may not hear but he is making himself heard in the world of tennis through his successful rise, and as in today’s case, even during an argument with an umpire. Others who know him directly have already told me wonderful things about the youngster’s character and determination. His Roland Garros adventure came to an end after losing the third set 6-4, but I have no doubt his fan club is growing by the week.

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Preview: This Summer on MT-Desk

Dear friends and tennis fans,

Following a three-month-long absence on new posts (because of an important period in my “other life” that ended with great success I shall add), I am back to dedicating my time to tennis, the sport that I love. I planned trips to big tournaments this summer, and I may add more depending on my schedule. I will be happy to share my thoughts as much as possible on MT-Desk.

Here is what you will find on Mertov’s Tennis Desk during the next 2 months:
– Frequent comments and updates from Roland Garros 2016 on Twitter and MT-Desk, throughout the three-week period (Qualifying and Main Draw).
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– Frequent comments and updates from Wimbledon 2016 on Twitter and MT-Desk, throughout the three weeks (Qualifying and Main Draw).
Wimby

– Match analysis, tactical comments,and pictures from the world of tennis…
– More chats with players for the “Sitting Across Mertov’s Tennis Desk” series…
– I will, at some point, probably at the start of Wimbledon, post the English version of my article/story on Cagla Buyukakcay, the 2016 Istanbul Cup winner, and her trials and tribulations during the pre-2016 period that will appear on the upcoming issue of Tenis Dunyasi, Turkey’s number one monthly tennis magazine.
Cagla

And later in the summer —> Western & Southern Open in Cincinnati (ATP Masters 1000 and WTA Premier 5), and more…
Cincy

As always, keep your comments and feedback coming on Twitter, or here in the comments section, or by email.

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